This will place an additional financial burden on all DNS providers, and make life particularly difficult for smaller providers, potentially forcing them out of the market. The same problem would occur with almost all other services, as they typically consist of multiple web pages or resources within one domain - think of Google Drive, or Reddit as examples.Īnother problem is that DNS resolvers will have to allocate more resources in order to block a particular domain only for users in a particular country, such as France. For example, if illegal content had somehow found its way onto YouTube, the DNS resolver would have to block the entire YouTube domain. Because it works at the domain level, a DNS resolver can only block or allow access to the entire website. Technical challengesĪs far as DNS resolvers are concerned, they are not even technically equipped for the task.Ī DNS resolver cannot block access to a particular page that contains infringing content, such as an image, while sparing all other pages on the site. All in all, DNS resolvers and web browsers are essential components of the Internet architecture, not the least because they make online browsing human-friendly.Īs we have said many times already, DNS providers as well as web browsers are just intermediaries between users and internet resources, and should not be responsible for content moderation. Every time you click on a link, your web browser sends a DNS query to DNS resolver, and the resolver points out which website to load, thus allowing you to find information on the internet at the snap of a second.
DNS servers convert domain names into IP addresses that browsers can understand and load pages. To better grasp the potentially far-reaching and disastrous implications of this bill not only to French users, but also clients of different browsers and DNS resolvers (including AdGuard DNS), let’s remember what role they play in enabling users to access and interact with the Internet.ĭNS resolvers and web browsers are like translators and guides that allow users to find and reach their desired destinations on the network.
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The bill only says that they have to “immediately take any useful measure intended to prevent access to the address of this service.” Far-reaching implications for free speech and global users It’s not specified how web browsers and DNS providers need to meet this requirement. The order can come from an administrative authority (notably, not a court), and it can last for up to three months, with a possibility of extension for another six months. But the most alarming is the one that gives the French authorities the power to order DNS providers and web browsers to block any website that they deem illegal.Īccording to the article 6 of the bill, the French government can flag any website as violating the criminal or monetary and financial law, and demand DNS providers and web browsers to block it.
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Among its controversial provisions is the requirement for adult sites to install age verification systems and a steep penalty for failing to remove content within 24 hours. The bill, which has already passed the upper house of the French parliament, has all the characteristics of a potential ticking time bomb, if adopted. French government wants to play an Internet overload However, this probably the case where the road to hell is paved with good intentions. The bill, called SREN, aims to protect children from pornographic content, prevent fraud and curb online harassment. A proposed French law threatens to undermine open Web and user privacy, including that of non-French residents.
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